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Board of Corrections Meeting
East Mesa Juvenile Detention Cente
446 Alta Road
San Diego, CA
Chairman Roderick Hickman stated that
he considered it a real pleasure to be in San Diego
for his first Board meeting. He thanked the Board staff
for their patience and what the Board of Corrections
has been doing to help him with his very fast indoctrination
into the Agency Secretary position. He stated that it
has been a wonderful opportunity and a whirlwind for
him. He wanted to once again thank the Board, their
staff, and Executive Director Thom McConnell for being
very patient. Chairman Hickman also thanked Chief Probation
Officer Vincent Iaria, of San Diego County, for hosting
the Board of Corrections meeting. He then introduced
Chief Probation Officer Iaria for opening remarks.
Chief Iaria welcomed the Board to San
Diego and the newly built East Mesa Juvenile Detention
Facility. He stated that San Diego County appreciates
the Board of Corrections for all their help and especially
thanked BOC staff Doug Holien, Barbara Fenton (formerly
Baker), and Bill Crout. He said they are not only thankful
for the financial support that was given to the county,
but also the technical assistance.
Chief Iaria stated that this 185,825
square foot facility is located on 25.7 acres in the
Otay Mesa area, has 360 parking spaces, and includes
a half-mile access road. This is a $55 million project,
which $35.5 million was awarded by the Board of Corrections.
He thanked the Board of Corrections. The plans contain
a blue print for a 240-bed expansion and a juvenile
court complex with two courtrooms. The facility currently
will have 380 beds (with 240 beds that can be added);
central control with direct visual contact through all
detaining corridors and a touch screen panel control
with video recording and playback capabilities; self-contained
housing units for detainees with direct access to a
recreation yard and two classrooms; security control
room for each of the 40-bed housing units; and a toilet
and sink in each cell eliminating the need for movement
at night.
Chief Iaria stated that with all this
planning, he believes the Board will agree; they have
achieved their goal of having the single best stand-alone
juvenile facility for their budget. He said this is
going to be a showpiece for the county of San Diego,
and he is really proud to show it off today. Chief Iaria
stated that he believes the Board will be very proud
with the outcome and, once again, thanked Chairman Hickman
and the Board for all their help. He wanted to especially
thank Sheriff Kolender for his help and Louise Matthews
and her staff for providing a wonderful breakfast. He
said after the meeting there would be tours available
for the Board members and those in attendance.
Chairman Hickman called the meeting
to order and announced that Board Member Zev Yaroslavsky
was unable to attend this meeting because of a conflict
in schedule. He also stated that Board Member Tom Soto
was unable to attend because of a death in the family.
He asked if there was a motion to excuse the absences.
A motion to excuse Mr. Yaroslavsky
and Mr. Soto was made by Mr. Bill Kolender and seconded
by Mr. Gary Mann. The motion carried.
Approval of the Minutes of the October
16, 2003, Board of CorrectionsMeeting (Agenda Item A)
Chairman Hickman asked for a motion
to adopt the minutes as submitted.
A motion to adopt the minutes of
the October 16, 2003, Board of Corrections meeting
was made by Mr. Curtis Hill and seconded by Ms. Mimi
Silbert. The motion carried.
Federal and State Construction Grants
Consent/Information Items (Agenda Item B)
Field Representative Doug Holien stated
that since 1998 the Board has awarded and staff has
administered 107 construction grants that were provided
to counties. Under the provisions of Penal Code, Section
6025.6, the Board approved a delegation policy for staff
to exercise ministerial authority to make decisions
on approving minor or nonsubstantive project changes
that do not have a material impact on construction projects
and do not have significant policy implications. This
agenda item advises the Board of staff decisions on
five state and/or federally funded construction projects
that were made pursuant to that policy.
Mr. Holien stated that there was one
minor scope change in Lake County. The number of beds
added was increased from 24 to 35 due to architectural
design and construction that enabled existing space
within the jail to support 35 added beds in compliance
with state standards. He stated that there were also
four minor timeline changes for the reasons listed in
the agenda packet involving Mendocino, Orange, San Diego,
and Ventura counties. He stated he was available for
any questions. There were none.
Mentally Ill Offender Crime Reduction
Grant Program Presentation By San Diego County
(Agenda Item C)
Deputy Director Bill Crout stated that
this agenda item discusses the Mentally Ill Offender
Crime Reduction Grant Program, which at one time had
over $104 million and funded 30 different demonstration
grant projects in 26 counties. He stated the Board is
coming to the end of the funding of those grants. The
first two funding streams, which amounted to roughly
$54 million, is referred to as MIOCRG I. All MIOCRG
I projects are going to be concluded by March 30, 2004
and another 15 projects known as MIOCRG II are going
to be concluded July 1, 2004. The BOC staff is working
very diligently to collect significant data that has
been compiled as a result of these programs. A final
report will be completed, which will show that many
of the demonstration grant programs have been highly
successful. One of those programs is the San Diego County
project.
Mr. Crout stated that following a highly
competitive Request for Proposal process conducted in
May 1999, the Board awarded San Diego County a demonstration
grant totaling $5 million to support the implementation
and evaluation of the Connections Program.
This program uses principles of the Assertive Community
Treatment model to provide intensive case management
and wraparound services to severely mentally ill offenders
on probation. Mr. Crout introduced Richard Dick
Conklin, LCSW, Detentions Chief Mental Health Clinician
and the grant Project Manager, for the San Diego County
Sheriffs Department.
Mr. Conklin stated that he would briefly
discuss the implementation of the grant, some of the
partnerships and collaboratives that have been developed,
and the outcomes. He stated that they have worked very
hard with their probation partner to establish specific
case management teams comprised of Sheriffs, Social
Workers, Deputy Probation Officers, and Correctional
Deputy Probation Officers. Each team managed a caseload
of 30 probationers, with a 1:10 staff-client ratio,
and weekly contact in the community. They provided services
to people with significant and serious mental illness
who were identified by jail psychiatrists.
He stated that each client had a global
assessment of functioning. This is an overall description
of a very serious impairment in an individuals
ability to function in society as well as a serious
mental illness. Mr. Conklin stated that their clients
are predominantly schizophrenic (40%), suffer from major
depression (30%), bi-polar mood disorder (25%), and
the remaining 5% are a variable diagnosis.
Mr. Conklin stated that they focused
on community reintegration for these individuals. They
used an adaptation of the Assertive Community Treatment
model, which means they follow a client-driven service
plan. What the client says he needs and what he
perceives he needs, is where they start. He stated
that meeting immediate needs gives staff credibility
and helps them with immediate survival situations because
many of these individuals, they found, end up in custody
because of what is called survival crimes.
He said team responsibilities include pre-release planning,
connecting the client with community resources, teaching
living skills such as money management, arranging for
medical care and medication management. They found a
tremendous positive outcome when they provided these
services.
Mr. Conklin stated that the research
has not been completed, but he does have some preliminary
information based on the 127 individuals who have completed
the program. The program is one year of intensive case
management and probation supervision, with a six-month
follow up by the San Diego Association of Governments,
who is the research partner in this project. He stated
that what they found is that clients who successfully
completed the program were 10% less likely to be booked
in jail on new charges. He said what that translates
to be is a savings of $260,000 of cost avoidance in
jail days alone. This does not include any arrest or
court costs.
Mr. Conklin stated that for the six-month
follow up period, 13% of their study clients were in
jail for only two days compared with 25% of their controlled
group and the treatment as usual group, who were in
jail for almost 20 days. They had significantly fewer
clients rearrested, they were in jail significantly
less time, and they are looking at a cost offset of
jail days alone of about $56,000.
Mr. Conklin stated that homelessness,
which is a significant problem in all of their communities,
decreased by 22% through this program. He said the level
of supervision decreased from an average of 31 at intake
to 22. Once clients complete the program they are connected
with community resources to help them in the areas of
financial resources, social security, and health insurance.
Mr. Conklin stated the major goal of getting clients
successfully transitioned into the community, established
with some ongoing care and supervision was met. Overall,
clients are less likely to be booked and convicted of
new offenses, less likely to recidivate, less use of
drugs and alcohol, less homelessness, and improved functioning
in the community.
Mr. Conklin stated that an additional
benefit has been the establishing of positive working
relationships with community agencies. He said what
is important to them is to get the community to see
these individuals not as criminals, but as citizens
of the community who happen to be in jail, and who are
going to return to the community. Mr. Conklin asked
the Board if they had any questions.
Board Member Silbert asked whether
any clients fell out of the program before the year
ended? Mr. Conklin responded that he did not have that
information on hand. He believes that about 5% were
AWOL or went to prison in that initial year period.
Board Member Mann thanked Mr. Conklin
for the report and stated that what they have done is
amazing. He asked whether they would be able to continue
with these programs considering the fiscal situation
in California. Mr. Conklin stated that one thing that
has come out of this is a stronger collaboration with
the probation department. They did attempt to access
federal money through targeted case management. They
were only marginally successful with that attempt, because
they did not have sufficient eligible clients to justify
continued positions (social workers) within the department.
Mr. Conklin stated that he understands that the probation
department and sheriffs department plan to continue
focusing on the mentally ill.
As county funding gets cut, there are
also other agencies that do not have services available.
Mr. Conklin stated that in October they received a $1.3
million grant from the U.S. Department of Education,
Correctional Educational Unit, for life skill classes.
Classes are scheduled to begin the end of February.
This is a collaborative effort with agencies that provide
aftercare in alcohol, drug, substance abuse, and domestic
violence. This however does not focus on the mentally
ill clients.
Board Member Lee asked how many times
chronically mentally ill clients find themselves back
in jail because of medication management; is part of
the focus on intensive supervision and making sure that
clients stay on their medication? Mr. Conklin stated
that was certainly a central part of the Connections
Program. In San Diego County the United Behavioral Services
has a data collection system, which the department has
access to. Anyone that is seen in a mental health agency,
be it a private contract agency, a county operated agency,
or the jails is identified in that system as a psychiatric
patient. Through our contractual agreement with Health
and Human Services the confidentiality issues are addressed.
Mr. Conklin stated through the Connections Program those
identified as potential candidates (85%) had only received
medication management prior to their arrest. He said
what that means is they are probably seen for about
six weeks to two months by a psychiatrist for approximately
15 minutes.
Chairman Hickman stated that this is
a wonderful example of collaboration. As we go down
the path of more difficult fiscal times these collaborative
efforts are going to certainly pay more dividends.
Chairman Hickman introduced two new
Board members, Walter Allen III newly appointed Director
for the California Youth Authority, and Richard Rimmer,
acting Director for California Department of Corrections.
He said on behalf of the administration, he thanked
Mr. Allen and Mr. Rimmer for providing the leadership
in those organizations - welcome aboard.
Juvenile Justice Crime Prevention
Act (JJCPA) Mid-Year Report (Agenda Item D)
Field Representative Karen Stoll stated
that the Juvenile Justice Crime Prevention Act (JJCPA)
is a program we should all be very proud of. It incorporates
lessons learned through other BOC funded programs including
the construction program, challenge programs, and ROPP.
She stated that they have incorporated the best of those
programs into this effort. Originally, it was called
the AB 1913, Schiff-Cardenas Act or CPA 2000 and was
slated to be funded for only one year. Counties had
the quandary at that point of what kind of program could
they create that would only run for one year. Mid-way
through the first year legislation was passed to extend
the program for a second year. The sunset clause was
removed, and counties are currently in their third year
of operation and funds are committed for a fourth year.
The implementing Legislation indicates
that this is not a demonstration grant like previously
funded juvenile programs. JJCPA is for programs that
have demonstrated effectiveness. The grant is for tried
and true programs where there is evidence of success.
It includes a program-evaluation outcome component.
The BOC has developed a system that makes it easy for
counties to apply/modify their plans and applications.
They have developed a system that is entirely on-line
for reporting. Staff does provide considerable technical
assistance to evaluators and county staff on evaluation
and measurement tools and processes. Every October 15
the counties report their expenditures and outcomes
for each of their programs.
Ms. Stoll stated that they have approximately
193 programs operating this funding year. Program funding
started at $121 million the first year; decreased to
$116 million in the second year; third year (currently)
is at $116 million; and the fourth year is $100 million,
a 14% reduction. Counties are in the process of holding
meetings and completing an assessment of their programs.
They are considering some very hard program cuts.
Ms. Stoll stated that the second year
report shows that $116 million expended earned about
51/2 million in interest that was put back into the
programs. Additionally, another $19 million was added
to the programs out of other resources. The counties
were able to leverage local funds with JJCPA funds for
a total of about $140 million for the second year.
The number of minors served increased
to 110,000 in one year, which includes both kids and
families that were served by the program. It also showed
a drop in per capita costs per minor from $1,300 the
first year to $1,100 the second year. Ms. Stoll stated
that the legislatively mandated data outcomes include
arrests, incarceration, probation violation, restitution,
and community service. Restitution and community service
show an increase, while arrests and incarceration rates
decreased. There have been positive results with the
programs. The funded programs run the gamut from prevention
to incapacitation. The majority of the programs are
in the intervention area; followed by prevention; then
suppression programs that include law enforcement and
collaboration between the social service agencies and
law enforcement; and last, incapacitation programs.
There are a number of community-based
agencies being funded that are working in collaboration
with the probation department and law enforcement. The
money is not all going to probation. It is being disseminated
to schools, community-based organizations, social service
agencies, and law enforcement. The online reporting
system allows counties to choose tailored performance
indicators such as higher school attendance, fewer truancies,
decreased drug use, and decreased gang involvement etc.
Ms. Stoll stated that the programs are showing decreases
where you need to see decreases and increases where
you want to see increases, such as in school attendance.
Ms. Stoll stated that the data shows the program is
performing as intended. She stated that the second year
report is included in the agenda packet and she is available
to answer any questions.
Mr. McConnell stated that the draft
report is to be reviewed by the Board members for suggestions
and revisions. The report is currently at YACA and is
not scheduled for release until March 15, 2004. The
BOC would entertain any suggestions or revisions by
the members for adjustment before the final distribution
of the report.
Approval ofRevised STC Policies
and Procedures for Participating Departments (Agenda
Item E)
Deputy Director Jim Sida stated that
this agenda items includes revised STC Policies and
Procedures for Participating Departments, contained
in the agenda packet as Attachments A-G, based upon
the recommendations made by the Executive Steering Committee
(ESC) and approved by the Board to mitigate the impact
of budget reductions on agencies that participate in
the Standards and Training for Corrections (STC) Program.
Mr. Sida stated that Sheriff Hill and Chief Probation
Officer Terry Lee chaired the ESC and Board members
Gary Mann and Bill Nettles also served on the ESC. Mr.
Sida thanked Chief Norm Hurst and other workgroup members
for their hard work through this process.
Mr. Sida stated that just about a year
ago, then Governor Davis, announced in his budget the
elimination of local assistance funding for local corrections.
These are local monies that are derived from the State
Penalty Fund and transferred to the state through the
STC Program for distribution to all of the participating
agencies. Upon learning of that information, BOC staff
came to the Board in April 2003 to establish the ESC.
The goal was to take a look at life without funding,
look at some ways and means to mitigate; at least, some
of the issues involved with helping agencies meet their
training obligations. Mr. Sida stated that, of course,
in any kind of economic troubling time, there are always
bright spots and opportunities to change and to do things
that you havent done before. From April through
the summer, STC staff assembled ESCs and workgroups
to take a look at current operations, and how can we
help during these tough economic times.
Mr. Sida stated that staff came back
to the Board on October 16, 2003, with a number of recommendations
from the ESC. The Board returned them to staff for review
and to see how the recommendations could be incorporated
into the current policies. This has been done. Staffs
recommendations are included in the agenda packet, as
Attachments A-F. There is one item, Attachment G, which
staff is recommending not be approved. Attachment G
is a recommendation for correspondence training. He
stated that one of the issues made very clear by the
ESC was that of maintaining quality control. And as
we looked into these correspondence courses, we found
that it would be very difficult to maintain course quality
and the demand was not high, so we are recommending
that correspondence courses not be included.
Mr. Sida stated that another issue
addressed back in October was concern about the Intensified
Format Training certification. This training is very
short in duration, usually between thirty minutes and
two hours, and is most commonly known as roll call training.
In the past, the BOC only provided half credit for this
type of training. Staff will do a desk review and plans
to get out in the field to monitor the courses. There
is a questionnaire that will seek responses back from
the participants and, importantly, their supervisors.
Mr. Sida stated that as soon as we
have gathered sufficient information, we intend to have
our research staff and field representatives review
it, compile it into a report, and then present it to
Board. He said STC would make a further recommendation
at that time whether full training credit should be
continued or whether they need to review it further.
Upon approval of the recommendations, STCs plan
is to compile the materials, put it into written form,
disseminate the new policy manuals, both via computer
disk and on the BOC internet website. Staff will also
be out in the field contacting training managers as
well as administrators and executive officers to inform
them of the new tools available for them to help meet
their training requirements.
Mr. Sida stated that staff recommends
the Board 1) adopt the recommendations by staff for
the revised policies and procedures contained in the
attachments to this agenda item; 2) direct staff to
assemble and distribute STC Policies and Procedures
manuals with the updated material approved by the BOC,
with the exception of the correspondence course.
A motion to adopt the recommendations
by staff for the revised policies and procedures,
with the exception of the correspondence course, and
direct staff to assemble and distribute STC Policies
and Procedures manuals with the updated material was
made by Mr. Gary Mann and seconded by Mr. Bill Kolender.
The motion carried.
Board Member Mann stated that he did
have the opportunity to participate in some of the process,
and he thanked Mr. Sida and his staff for the tremendous
job they did, especially when the subject of Intensive
Format Training came up for review. He said the job
was presented, and STC created a plan that he never
dreamed possible. Mr. Mann stated good job.
Request for Construction Time ExtensionContra
Costa County (Agenda Item F)
Field Representative Doug Holien stated
that this action item is an interim request by Contra
Costa County to extend the grant contract agreement
from March 31, 2004, to April 30, 2004, for its 240-bed
juvenile hall project in Martinez, in order for the
county to have time to finalize a plan and timetable
with the surety and bonding company to complete construction.
If the Board approves this interim request, a final
plan and timetable will be provided to the Board for
its consideration at the April 2004 meeting.
Mr. Holien stated that if the Board
approves an extension now, or in the future, staff will
proceed to execute a grant amendment as soon as the
Department of Finance approves staffs pending
request for an exemption to a recent Budget letter that
bans state agencies from extending local assistance
grant contract agreements due to the budget crisis.
Mr. Holien stated that the request is working its way
through the administrative process.
Mr. Holien stated that on November
18, 2003, the County Board of Supervisors terminated
the contract with its construction contractor for a
variety of material defaults including alleged defective
work that was not corrected, schedule delays, and inability
to achieve performance improvement. Construction then
ceased on the project. Since this time, the county has
engaged outside legal counsel and is negotiating with
the surety and bonding company to develop a plan to
complete construction. Attachment A, in the agenda packet,
is a detailed letter from the county that outlines these
issues in more depth.
In summary, construction is over 80%
complete and Board grant reimbursement to the county
is 80% complete. As is standard for all construction
grant projects, all 107 that the Board has administered,
the final 20% of grant funds is being retained by the
state as security and will be released when construction
is 100% complete, the grant audit is done and accepted,
and detainee occupancy occurs. Mr. Holien stated that
Mr. George Roemer, County Construction Administrator,
Steve Bautista, Chief Probation Officer, and Mark Tortorich,
Project Management Consultant are in attendance today
and are available to provide an update and answer any
questions the Board might have.
Chairman Hickman asked whether the
staff from Contra Costa County had any remarks or comments.
Chief Bautista stated that it was not his desire to
be here in front of the Board with this issue on the
table. He said he would much rather be here with news
of having a completed facility. Chief Bautista stated
that as reported to the Board in October, they had completed
over 80%. He stated that items were discovered that
made it necessary for the county to move in a direction
that no one would have wanted to go. The county made
every effort that they could to work with the project
contractor, and it finally became apparent that to continue
in that vein would only result in a substandard facility.
Chief Bautista stated that they moved
in a direction they felt necessary to protect the countys
investment, as well as the investment made by the Board.
Since this decision was made, the county has hired a
general contractor to ensure that any modifications
needed during the interim (i.e., weatherization, fire
suppression, presently being removed and reinstalled
because of its deficiency) are made to protect the countys
interest. He said this week the county is interviewing
three potential general contractors who wish to finish
the project, and they have kept ongoing communication
with the subcontractors who are interested in finishing
the project. The bonding company is working with the
county also to find a general contractor that can be
secured to finish the project. Chief Bautista stated
that he feels confident that the facility is going to
be built, and it will be completed.
Chief Bautista asked whether the Board
had any specific questions they would like to ask, and
that he would do his best to answer. Board Member Sheetz
wanted to know how close are they to finalizing discussions
with the surety company. Chief Bautista responded that
the county took an emergency action that gives them
the authority to proceed with or without the concurrence
of the surety company. He stated that they are working
with the surety company, and there is one general contractor
that they would like the county to interview. He stated
once that is complete they are going to move ahead and
hire their own general contractor to finish the project.
He said they expect within the next three weeks, barring
any unforeseen circumstances, there would be a general
contractor under contract.
Mr. McConnell stated that staff is
requesting approval for an extension that will be contingent
upon a firm plan and timetable for construction completion,
but the county is confident that they will have that
done and staff is recommending that the Board grant
this extension until April 30, 2004, to give the county
time to come back to the next Board meeting with a clear
plan.
A motion to approve Contra Costa
Countys request to extend the grant contract
from March 31, 2004, to April 30, 2004, and require
the county to submit to staff a firm plan and timetable
for construction completion was made by Mr. Bill Kolender
and seconded by Mr. Curtis Hill. The motion carried.
Request For Construction Time ExtensionSanta
Clara County (Agenda Item G)
Mr. Holien stated that this agenda
item provides the Board with Santa Clara Countys
request to change the construction completion date from
June 21, 2004, to June 30, 2005, for the grant portion
of its juvenile hall replacement housing units construction
project. If the Board approves this request, staff will
proceed to execute the amendment as soon as the Department
of Finance approves staffs pending request for
an exemption to the recent Budget letter that bans state
agencies from extending local assistance grant agreements
due to the budget crisis. Again, the request is working
its way through the administrative process.
Mr. Holien stated that Attachment A,
in the agenda packet, is a detailed letter from the
county indicating the reasons for the extension request,
which include delays due to unknown site conditions
encountered by the site preparation contractor, and
as-built drawings that did not accurately reflect the
site conditions. Mr. Holien stated that there was excessive
rain in 2002/03, and there were some design errors and
omissions that had to be remedied. The letter also indicates
that as of November 2003 construction was over 30% complete
and has continued to progress to this date. The contractors
workmanship is reported to be at a high level and is
making satisfactory progress in accordance with the
revised project schedule that the county believes is
achievable.
Mr. Holien stated that Ann Clark, Chief
Probation Officer, Larry Jinkins, Director of GSA Facilities
Department, Kathy Duque, Deputy Chief Probation Officer,
and Rudy Castelo, County Project Manager are in attendance
today to provide additional comments/update and to address
any questions the Board might have. Mr. Holien introduced
Chief Clark.
Chief Clark stated that as her colleague,
Chief Bautista, she prefers not to be here but prefers
to be closer to moving into their juvenile hall. She
thanked BOC staff Susan King and Barbara Fenton for
all their help. She said they are doing an excellent
job of monitoring the states money, but also helping
them complete their building project. She stated that
when the county first approached the Board for funding
they informed the Board that they have a complex project
on a crowded urban site. Chief Clark quoted this favorite
saying, which dates back many years, this project
is like changing your socks with your shoes on.
They have very little ground, very old buildings, and
they have to get from the old to the new.
Chief Clark stated that this is a simpler
version of some of the problems they have had i.e.,
unknown site conditions, inaccurate as-built drawings,
and untimely rain, which happens to all construction
projects. She stated they do not have any room to work
around these conditions, so when a plumbing line turns
out to be under a building, instead of next to it we
have no place to move it. With all that, the team is
doing very well and as the letter indicates they are
moving at 30%, and now they are at about 45% completion.
Chief Clark stated they are confident that the revised
schedule will work. They have good project communication.
Rudy Castelo, Project Manager, has done an excellent
job of keeping people working together and things moving.
She stated they are looking forward to being in their
brand new facility. Chief Clark asked whether the Board
had any questions.
Board Member Sheetz stated it seems
as though Santa Clara County has hired the same contractor
as Contra Costa County. In the Contra Costa County letter
to Executive Director Thom McConnell, by Scott Tandy,
he writes that during the course of the construction
the contractor exhibited an unwillingness or inability
to properly supervise or execute the completion of the
job. Do you feel the same way about their attitude toward
your project and whether or not a year is going to keep
you on schedule? Chief Clark replied, no sir. They do
have a different project superintendent. She stated
she is not aware of the details of the Contra Costa
project; however the superintendent that the contractor
has on their site is the same superintendent who helped
build their Phase I building. She stated they maybe
in a different position with regard to some of the internal
communication.
Board Member Silbert asked with these
delays in time are there concomitant cost overruns?
Chief Clark stated that on the county side of the project
they would be seeking additional funding from the Board
of Supervisors to deal with project management costs.
In terms of the contract and state money, they will
be well within budget. She stated that the overall project
is going over budget. Board Member Silbert asked by
how much do you anticipate it going over budget? Chief
Clark stated the construction portion is not over budget,
but what they will need is additional project management
funds in order to continue management of the project.
As of this date, for the grant portion
of the work they have change orders totaling $460,000
with a total contingency of $1.8 million, and they are
already five eighths through the project. On the county
side of funding, for the extension they are requesting
$2.8 million for administration costs, construction
management costs, AE costs, and other county costs.
Board Member Silbert asked whether they feel assured
that the county will be able to provide the additional
funds? Chief Clark stated one is never sure until the
Board of Supervisors says yes. She said they have carefully
kept the Board informed as they have proceeded through
this and are positive that the funding will be made
available and, if not, they will have to propose a contingency
plan for completing the project.
Chairman Hickman introduced Kevin Carruth,
Undersecretary for the Youth and Adult Correctional
Agency. Mr. Carruth was the former Santa Clara County
Director for GSA, and he is glad to have him as the
Undersecretary.
Mr. McConnell stated that in addition
to Member Sheetz question, it is his understanding that
Santa Clara County has conversed at extensive length
with Contra Costa County both sharing what the issues
were and what the concerns might have been. He said,
it is the opinion of staff from Santa Clara County that
they are well forewarned, and believe they can mitigate
those circumstances because of the collaboration they
have with Contra Costa County. Mr. McConnell asked Chief
Clark whether that was correct? Chief Clark responded
yes.
A motion to approve the extension
of the construction start date from June 21, 2004
to June 30, 2005, and direct staff to encumber necessary
funds to execute this change, was made by Mr. Curtis
Hill and seconded by Mr. Walter Allen. The motion
carried.
Status Report Concerning the BOCs
2nd Generation Selection Examination for Local Corrections
and Probation Officers (Agenda Item H)
Deputy Director Jim Sida stated that
in May 2001, the Board of Corrections authorized the
STC Program to develop a 2nd generation version of each
entry-level selection examination one for Adult Corrections
Officers, one for Juvenile Corrections Officers and
one for Probation Officers. The development of the original
exams occurred in 1982, and it was time to update those
instruments. The field has changed and is much more
sophisticated with a new generation of workers in the
facilities. The STC Division was charged with completing
this project and provided $400,000 to finish it. The
real story is as STC took this project through the various
phases that local agencies ponied up in kind by way
of staff services with over the $400,000 state investment
to help coordinate the testing selection, and the validation
or over 2,000 local correctional officers. In terms
of total costs, you add up the funding STC received
plus the in kind costs the counties provided, and this
process cost at least a million dollars. Mr. Sida stated
he is very proud of the relationship and the seriousness
in which local agencies participated in the selection
examination development.
Mr. Sida stated the exams are a result
of a three-year research and test development process
that included the following phases:
- Job analyses for the three entry-level
positions
- Development and administration of
an experimental test battery to incumbents
- Collection and comparison of job
performance data on incumbents
- Pilot testing of the new selection
exams
- Development of user-friendly scoring
reports
- Release of the new exams
Mr. Sida stated that they have scheduled
a February 15, 2004 date to have the exams released.
He is pleased to say that they may actually beat that
time and have them available by February 1st. All the
background is completed and the only things needed are
printing the test booklets, and getting the agreements
worked out between the Board of Corrections and Cooperative
Personnel Services so the tests can be released to the
counties.
Mr. Sida stated that one of the unique
features of the new exam is that STC is currently pilot-testing
the ability to provide this exam over the Internet.
He said what that will mean, particularly, for small
counties, and rural counties that dont have a
high job applicant pool, is they will be able to set
up either in their agency or in their personnel department
a proctored internet connection. The applicant will
be able to take the test via the internet and scores
will be returned immediately at a very low cost, high
level of security and, STC thinks, over time that this
will be the testing mechanism of the future. Mr. Sida
stated that, of course, written booklets will be provided
for the large counties such as San Diego and Los Angeles.
Mr. Sida stated that another positive
aspect of the exam development is they were able to
provide a systematic and comprehensive job performance
rating form. This form was used in the research to collect
information about an incumbents job performance
on all major areas of work activities, skills, and behaviors.
They are very pleased that an unintended product resulted
as part of this endeavor. The new exam provides local
agencies a new tool that supports the selection of qualified
applicants. This is in keeping with a primary element
of the Boards mission: to increase the competency
of local corrections personnel. He asked the Board if
they had any questions about the exam. There were none.
Juvenile Crime Enforcement and Accountability
Challenge Grant II Program Presentation of Draft
Final Report (Agenda Item I)
Ms. Stoll stated that this is the second
final report on the Juvenile Crime Enforcement and Accountability
Challenge Grant programs. The Challenge I programs were
approved by the Legislature in 1996 because the Legislature
and practioners in the field wanted to know what worked
with juveniles. They funded Challenge I as a demonstration
program with a rigorous evaluation design that followed
the treatment group, as well as a control group, to
find out what works. She stated that two years later,
the Legislature approved Challenge II and this final
report is on the Challenge II activities.
Ms. Stoll stated that Challenge II
was a continuation of Challenge I, in the sense that
they were able to add more counties and demonstration
projects in 1999. They had 31 county programs between
Challenge I and Challenge II. In anticipation of the
design of the projects, planning money was offered to
all of the counties in the state, and most of them took
that offer and conducted multiagency collaborations
with coordinating councils. They planned and put in
a proposal for the Challenge I project. Not everyone
was funded for program implementation. Part of the evaluation
criterion in selecting the programs was a commitment
to have a strong rigorous evaluation component to collect
data and to have comparison groups.
Ms. Stoll stated that another part
of the commitment that had to be made by the counties
was a strong match commitment. She said that while we
expended roughly $57 million of state funds on Challenge
II, there was another $35 million, roughly 61%, match
that was put up by these localities also. They have
been involved in closeout activities since September
2003, which has included submission of the final program
audit and final evaluation reports. Board staff has
been involved in an extensive (hundreds of people and
researchers involved) analysis of the information contained
in these reports. She stated that Dr. Kohls would be
presenting the statistical data to the Board shortly.
In addition to the local staff contributions, Ms. Stoll
wanted to acknowledge the work of the Board staff and
consultants that contributed to the final report before
the Board.
Ms. Stoll stated that they have been
closing out the projects and auditing them. Out of the
total funding, only $561,000 has been returned, $2.00
from Contra Costa, $1.00 from El Dorado, $502,000 from
San Francisco, and $58,000 from Tehama counties. The
types of programs that have been funded have ranged
from intervention to incapacitation, mental health,
gender-specific, family-based, restorative justice,
intensive supervision, day treatment, placement avoidance,
placement assessment, as well as transition and aftercare
programs. A listing of the programs is included in the
report. Also in the report is a summary in the appendix,
which gives more details on the research.
Ms. Stoll stated that 10 of the 17
Challenge II projects funded have continued, or a major
component of the program has continued, through other
funding sources such as the Juvenile Justice Crime Prevention
Act (JJCPA) or blended funding from Medi-Cal/education
funding. She stated, all in all, the programs have worked.
She then introduced Dr. Kohls for the presentation of
data.
Dr. Kohls stated it is a nervous daunting
task to do justice to four years of research and the
hard work of hundreds of people. He said the Board of Corrections was charged with the responsibility for
designing research to evaluate Challenge program effectiveness,
or what works to reduce juvenile offending. The research
was unprecedented in its scope involving 9,000 juveniles.
The research included individual local evaluations in
17 jurisdictions and a statewide evaluation program
using a common set of data elements collected by all
programs for all juvenile participants.
Dr. Kohls stated that the research
began in 1999 and ended in 2003, and he will present
the results of the common data element statewide research.
The question that was addressed in the research was
what works in terms of reducing juvenile
offending and increasing completion of court-ordered
obligations. Dr. Kohls stated that the common data element
research model used by each jurisdiction was either
true or quasi-experimental design, involving a relevant
comparison group. He stated this is very difficult to
do in this particular setting. There was a uniform set
of personal characteristics, background, intervention
and outcome variables that was used by all the programs.
Dr. Kohls stated that the data were
gathered for each treatment and comparison juvenile
as he or she progressed through the study, the data
was collected into the BOC statewide database, updated
every six months throughout the program, and then the
data was analyzed by the BOC researchers. He stated
that not all the jurisdictions data is included
in the statewide research.
He stated that a jurisdictions
program data was included in the final common data element
research if:
- The jurisdiction was able to obtain
a complete set of data for the common data element
variables, and sometimes that did not occur;
- The comparison group had to be adequate
to provide a true assessment of the program interventions;
- The jurisdiction had to verify that
the program juveniles received the full measure of
all the program interventions as intended (to make
sure the intended program was the subject of the evaluation);
- The program had to focus on those
juveniles who were predicted to offend if they did
not receive the program (otherwise there would be
no outcome to analyze);
- The program interventions included
the nine characteristics listed below.
- The jurisdiction had to identify gaps in services
and fill those gaps;
- A thorough, multidisciplinary assessment of
juveniles needs;
- A tailor-made treatment plan for each juvenile;
- Many service and intervention options, e.g.,
training, counseling. They had to find out what
each juvenile needed and then try to provide what
he or she needed;
- Substance abuse, family issues, and school problems
addressed;
- Family involvement in the treatment plan;
- More intensive supervision than the current
standard amount;
- A faster response to warnings of relapse in
behavior; and
- Specific, significant consequences for lapses
in behavior
When they applied these criteria 10
of the original 17 jurisdictions satisfied the criteria
for having their data be included in the common data
element research. That resulted in 4,000 juveniles in
the research, approximately half participated in Challenge
II programs and about half received standard services.
Dr. Kohls stated that the research he is reporting on
today addresses outcomes for the six-month period following
program completion. He stated that to figure out what
works they looked at the following outcome variables
(in follow-up periods after program completion):
- Percentage arrested in the six months
following program completion;
- Percentage with sustained petitions;
- Number of arrests per juvenile;
- Number of sustained petitions per
juvenile;
- Seriousness of arrests;
- Seriousness of sustained petitions;
- Institutional commitments, completion
of probation; and
- Completion of court-ordered responsibilities
Dr. Kohls stated that these were the
variables mandated by the enabling legislation that
created the Challenge II projects. The 4,000 juveniles
that were included in the research and the characteristics
of the sample were:
- 59% males, 41% females;
- 52% school attendance problems;
- 37% reported abuse and/or neglect;
- 53% drug problems;
- 45% alcohol problems;
- 24% gang involvement;
- 73% currently a ward at time program
began; and
- 41% had a sustained felony
petition at program entry
Dr. Kohls stated, the results
did the programs work? Yes! The results indicate that
Challenge II programs had a significant positive impact
on juvenile behavior. He stated that before he gives
the specifics of the results, he would speak about certain
research issues. The first research issue has to do
with subgroup differences. The first fact is that older
juveniles behave differently than younger juveniles.
He said taking that fact into account before analyzing
the data, they split the file into: 1) under 15 years
of age, and 2) 15 years of age and older. The finding
for criminal justice variables is that Challenge II
had a greater effect on older juveniles than on younger
juveniles, by far. The second fact is males offend more
often than females. They split the file into males and
females. The finding is that there is a greater impact
on males than females given the same risk factors. The
third fact is that juveniles with risk factors offend
more often. They split the file into juveniles with
an important risk factor and those without that factor
(drug problems). The finding is that Challenge II had
a much greater impact on juveniles with significant
risk factors. In terms of considering risk factors they
looked at a fairly large range including abuse/neglect;
past institutional commitment; criminal family influence;
drug problems; referral for felony offense; gang affiliation;
not living with natural parent; school attendance problems;
and 602 wards at program entry. He stated that they
could only choose one, because if you chose two or more
the research sample just shrinks to an impossibly small
level. He stated that the best factor they chose to
explore for this issue was drug problems. It seemed
to be the most pervasive across the different subgroups
and it seemed to correlate most highly with the other
risk factors.
Dr. Kohls stated that the second research
issue had to do with the false positive problem. Presumably,
juveniles in the comparison group were likely to offend,
without the Challenge II Program. They are predicting
that juveniles who receive standard services would re-offend.
The table, included in the agenda packet, list the percentage
of comparison group juveniles not arrested in the first
follow-up period. The sample that they had in Challenge
II showed the rate of non re-arrests was quite high,
from 62% to 79%. Dr. Kohls stated that for the total
sample 70% were not arrested in the first follow-up
period. He said what that does in their research is
it provides the baseline for improvement. The Challenge
II Program would have to do significantly better than
70% in order to prove that Challenge II programs work.
That is a very high standard. The fact that juveniles
who are predicted to offend dont, we call that
the false positive problem. Dr. Kohls stated that when
he presents the research results to keep in mind that
he is presenting the results against a very high standard
of non-offending juveniles.
Dr. Kohls stated that if they did a
better job of predicting who should be in the Challenge
programs the rate of improvement would be much more
significant than what he is going to be presenting today.
He said by way of example, if 90% and 95% of the comparison
and treatment groups, respectively, did not get arrested,
the treatment group rate of improvement would be about
6% with the false positives included, and 50% with the
false positives excluded. He stated that one of the
big points he would like to make today is that the very
next thing they should be working on is the prediction
problem.
Dr. Kohls stated that he would now
be presenting the findings. He said with regard to the
subgroup results, the programs produced significant
effects for older males. The results for younger males
were not significant. The programs produced significant
effects for older females, but only if risk is taken
into account. He stated that therefore, he would be
presenting the results for three groups: older males
irrespective of risk; older males with drug problems;
and older females with drug problems.
Dr. Kohls stated that the first Challenge
II results were the percentages not arrested in the
follow-up group. He said the table, in the agenda packet,
is shown with three columns: older males in general,
older males with drug problems, and older females with
drug problems. The Challenge II rate of improvement
rate for older males was 6.7%. He said one of the first
things he would like to point out is the difference
between males and females. The rate of females with
drug problems not being arrested in the follow-up group
is 69.9% higher than the rate of males not offending
in general. He stated that for different risk levels
males and females behave quite differently.
The results show that there is a highly
significant improvement due to Challenge II in terms
of reducing the rate of offending, and the rate of being
arrested in the follow-up period. The second is older
males in general versus older males with drug problems.
The Challenge II rate of improvement almost doubles.
He stated that if we could do a better job of prediction
based on risk factors, we could do even better than
that. He said this was with a baseline of not offending
of upwards of 60% to 70%. Please take that into account
as well.
Variable two: percentages for no sustained
petition. The rate of improvement for older males is
not significant (2.7%), but for juveniles with drug
problems there was highly significant improvement due
to Challenge II (8.1%). Dr. Kohls stated that the third
variable is number of arrests per 100 juveniles. If
we look at the number of arrests per 100 juveniles,
there is a pretty striking improvement due to Challenge
II, 25.5% for older males; juveniles with drug problems
experienced a 38.2% improvement; and females with drug
problems a 33.3% improvement. Dr. Kohls stated, as a
preview, the results for all the variables for juveniles
with drug problems all showed significant improvement
due to Challenge II, except in one case, which was very
close to being significant.
Variable three: the number of sustained
petitions per 100 juveniles. It was not significant
for males in general, but significant both for males
and females with drug problems.
Variable four: percentages for no arrests
for a felony offense. The striking thing about these
data is how high the non-arrests for a felony offense
was for females with drug problems, 94.6%. He said across
the board there is significant improvement except for
older females.
Variable five: percentages for no sustained
felony petitions. Once again, there were significant
results for juveniles with drug problems, but not significant
for any other group, including males in general.
Variable six: juveniles with no institutional
commitments. There was significant improvement due to
Challenge II for older juveniles with drug problems.
Variable seven: For completion of probation
in the first follow-up period, there was significant
improvement due to the Challenge II programs.
Dr. Kohls stated in summary, there
was significant improvement due to Challenge II for
males and females with the drug problem risk factor.
For males in general, there was significant improvement
for about half of the variables. As a side note, if
you look at younger males, there was improvement due
to Challenge II (not significant, but in the right direction).
If you look at younger females you cannot see very much
going on. In terms of outcomes for younger juveniles,
there is a need to look at different outcome variables
to judge success, rather than criminal justice variables.
Next, Dr. Kohls dealt with the relationship
between risk levels and arrests for older males. He
said to explore this issue a little further they came
up with a risk scale that was based on a statistical
combination of all the risk factors. It is kind of an
optimum risk factor. Every juvenile was given a risk
factor score and the juveniles were divided into the
top 25% in terms of risk (very high risk), the second
25% (moderate risk), the third 25% (lower risk), and
the bottom 25% (very low risk). Dr. Kohls stated that
if you look at the bottom group, the comparison group
actually did better than the Challenge II group. When
you go to the next risk level, you get improvement due
to Challenge II. As you go into the higher risk groups,
the amount of improvement increases upwards of 17%.
He said this points to the advisability of them coming
up with better predictors of offending in the future.
Listed below is the research summary:
- Challenge II type programs do work
to reduce juvenile offending;
- The programs are especially effective
for older juveniles with significant risk factors;
- Treatment effects increase as risk
levels increase. The programs have a very significant
impact on higher risk juveniles;
- The effects continue after completion
of the programs, which is really important; and
- The fact that rigorous research
designs were employed significantly strengthens these
conclusions.
Challenge II programs have proven to
be effective, and they were recommended to all jurisdictions.
Second, the prediction problem needs to be addressed
and needs to take into account age, gender, and risk
differences (Dr. Kohls stated that this is such a huge
issue and he cant over emphasize it). Third, different
prediction strategies will have to be devised for each
age/gender subgroup (different programming strategies
as well). Fourth, a criterion of program effectiveness
needs to be expanded beyond criminal justice outcomes
(especially for younger juveniles) and positive outcomes
(e.g., school behavior, personal adjustment) need to
be considered.
Finally, Dr. Kohls had the privilege
of analyzing and reporting on an amazing database. He
believes this research was unprecedented in scope and
sophistication. The database was the most complete and
error-free that he has ever worked on in his career.
He thanked the hundreds of probation staff and managers,
Board staff, and researchers who did such a fine job
in designing and conducting effective programs and carefully
collecting the data that made this program evaluation
possible.
Board Member Silbert stated that as
a person who groused about having to get control groups
for this kind of a project, she would have to say that
she was wrong to complain because it has helped provide
the most comprehensive, well-done research she has ever
seen. She said hopefully, having done this research
it behooves us to possibly include a note to the Legislature
that once we spend years looking at what might work,
and we see that we truly intervened intensively in all
these ways and it really makes a difference, then maybe
we can change the way the system works so that we can
follow what the research has just shown us. She stated
that sometimes when the money is gone that that is the
end of everything and it dies a natural death. She deeply
hopes that this does not happen. This is strong data
for every probation department, little, big, rural,
urban, with all different approaches.
Dr. Kohls stated that he really appreciated
Board Member Silberts comments because he thinks
he has fought more battles and lost more hair over that
argument about a true comparison group than any other
research issue ever. Board Member Silbert asked for
applause for Dr. Kohls.
Mr. McConnell stated to Board Member
Silbert that she is absolutely right and one of the
things that has occurred as a part of this, and by no
means a small part, is the Juvenile Justice Crime Prevention
Act funding, which is $100-$116 million per year. It
has stayed in the state budget and it is in the budget
again this year during one of the most difficult fiscal
times the State has ever seen. He stated that he thinks
this research lends real credence to the fact that those
funds should stay in the budget, and the JJCPA Program
should adjust itself to those programs that have been
found to work within this context, and we should all
strongly support continuation of those funding sources
so that this effort can be continued and improved upon.
Mr. McConnell stated that it is an opportune time because
it has never been more tenuous than it is now about
how to continue a program that has been this successful.
He said it does provide a forum and that forum is the
Juvenile Justice Crime Prevention Act.
Board Member Nettles stated that Los
Angeles County had an opportunity to see their approach
up close and even though they didnt achieve the
initial objective of reducing the amount of youth that
were going to placement, what they did do was intervene
with those youth who would become the second generation
violent offenders. He said it accomplished a great deal.
Dr. Kohls stated that they appreciated
the data from Los Angeles County. It was a prominent
part of their results.
New Juvenile Justice Program Responsibilities
Effective January 1, 2004 (Agenda Item J)
Ms. Stoll stated that the Office of
Criminal Justice Planning (OCJP) was abolished in the
2003/04 state budget. Their activities and programs
were transferred to different agencies. The Board of Corrections received the juvenile justice programs that
had been operated by OCJP. Unfortunately, with the advent
of the abolishment of their agency, a number of activities
ceased to function during the first part of the 2003/04
fiscal year prior to the transfer. BOC is in a fast
paced learning process about this program and its regulations.
OCJP terminated with all sub-grantees, effective September
30, 2004. All federal funds were returned to the federal
government at the end of December.
Ms. Stoll stated the BOC now needs
to reapply for the funds for California. The federal
Office of Juvenile Justice Programs (OJJP) is requesting
BOC to prepare delinquent reports due last June prior
to allowing California to reapply. BOC submitted the
last report yesterday. The BOC is three weeks into the
transition and have been busy with setting up a filing
system, budgets, audits, monitoring and programs, reapplying
for the funds, and satisfying the federal monitors.
She stated that there are several programs with different
match responsibilities, different emphasis areas, different
timelines, and different reporting areas. The Title
II money focuses on delinquency and intervention and
involves several sub-component requirements including
jail removal of juveniles from adult detention facilities;
compliance monitoring function, which the BOCs
FSO division carries out; and disproportionate minority
contact (DMC). California is delinquent in the DMC area
and will need to make a greater effort to collect the
required federal information that OCJP committed to
collect last year.
Ms. Stoll stated that if California
does not comply with the mentioned areas the juvenile
justice funds could be withheld. She indicated that
they are quickly getting the reports, contacts, and
people together. In addition to Title II money, there
is Title V money, which focuses on school safety and
prevention programs. Congress cut the money appropriation
for the 2003-year, but the funding is reinstated at
a reduced level in the 2004 federal fiscal year (FFY).
During 2002 FFY we have about 17 grants. There are some
issues with this program regarding match funds, and
BOC will be contacting sub-grantees to advise them that
they need to increase their original match amount from
20% to 50%. This was identified last August by the federal
auditors.
Ms. Stoll described another program,
the Juvenile Accountability Block Grant, which is based
on criminal justice expenditures. She said that approximately
75% of the money is distributed to the localities. The
federal government has notified the states that they
want performance indicators going back to October 1,
2003 to be gathered on every project receiving over
$10,000. She stated that the federal government realizes
that in order to continue these programs they need to
show some outcomes. She stated that she has every confidence
that the inherited problems and issues will be straightened
out and corrected.
Ms. Stoll directed her attention to
Board Member Allen who once served on the State Advisory
Group (SAG) and has some knowledge about this process.
Board Member Allen stated that there were some problems
with the way things were handled, but not with the members
of SAG. He stated that when he was first appointed to
SAG in 1998, under Governor Wilson, the committee was
somewhat of a rubber stamp. He feels that the changes
being made, i.e., monitoring and program evaluation
are for the better. He stated that this will be a different
way of doing business.
Ms. Stoll stated to Chairman Hickman
that he could expect recommendations from staff. Staff
has already streamlined the processes for grantees to
claim funds. They are now online. She said they are
going to try and line up procedures to match the Juvenile
Justice Crime Prevention Act.
Board Member Allen asked how many staff
members have been transferred from OCJP to the Board of Corrections to assist with this arduous task? Ms.
Stoll stated that they were given 9.8 program staff,
but no budget, legislative, auditor/monitoring, or administrative
staff. There were approximately 19 positions shown for
this program originally, but the BOC received 9.8. Board
Member Allen asked whether the SAG membership was transferred
as well. Ms. Stoll stated that there would be a SAG,
because it is required by the federal government as
well as a JCEC, which is a subcommittee of the SAG.
She stated that they are in the process of preparing
a discussion paper for consideration that looks at the
coordination/relationship between this Board and the
SAG; and how recommendations, composition, and chairmanship
of that organization occurs. California has been out
of compliance with the SAG membership composition for
several years.
Mr. McConnell stated that staff would
have a recommendation to the Chairman on the SAG, shortly,
assuring him that the Board has overall responsibility
for the decisions and, at the same time, creating an
environment where they meet federal requirements, which
have not been met for several years. He stated they
are trying to work through how all that is going to
come together.
Ms. Stoll stated that she is also in
the process of working with the Department of Finance,
Office of State Audit, to audit OCJPs functions.
Last week Ms. Stoll received a report from the federal
government with some audit disallowance recommendations
for the program. She is working on cleaning those up.
Chairman Hickman asked whether they
have a timeframe in mind to report that they have a
clear understanding of the direction in which the BOC
must go in order to provide all the necessary services.
Ms. Stoll stated that she has some ideas right now.
There are some outstanding fiscal issues to clean up
and expects those things to be completed within the
next few weeks. The last of the past due reporting requirements
have been delivered to the federal government. She said
the federal government is working closely with us and
that the federal officials are pleased with the discussions
and direction the BOC is taking, which parallels in
many areas what we have done with JJCPA. There are quite
a few funding commitments that we must honor because
decisions have already been made for sub-grantee programs
for the next year or two. Ms. Stoll stated that as those
program funds become available, we can begin putting
them into a more coordinated approach that looks at
needs, gaps in services, and also has some evaluation
outcome data tied to it. This doesnt currently
exist with most of these programs.
Mr. McConnell assured Chairman Hickman
that staff would have a proposal to him by the April
2004 Board meeting. The proposal will include recommendations
for the problems inherited and discussion of steps taken
to correct the problems, and also what the design looks
like for the future. He stated that they will be asking
Chairman Hickman to consider the recommendations and
approve or adopt what he thinks is appropriate to move
forward with this program.
Chairman Hickman stated that any assistance
staff might need from the chair to please let him know.
He stated that he really appreciates the additional
work that Ms. Stoll is doing. Mr. McConnell stated that
Ms. Stoll is certainly the right person for the job.
2003/04 Adult Titles 15 and 24,
California Code of Regulations Revision Process
Updated Timeline (Agenda Item K)
Deputy Director Bill Crout stated that
he wanted to take the opportunity to say what a privilege
it is to be in this new juvenile hall. Mr. Crout stated
that this agenda item is a request for the approval
of an updated timeline and a status report on the 2004
Adult Regulations Revision Process for Titles 15 and
24 for the California Code of Regulations (CCR). At
the January 16, 2003 meeting, the Board directed staff
to begin the standards review process for the Minimum
Standards for Adult Detention Facilities, Titles 15
and 24, California Code of Regulations, which is required
by statute to be accomplished once every two years.
Chairman Presley, at the time, appointed Board members
William Kolender as chair and Gary Mann as co-chair
of the ESC for this process. In addition, the BOC directed
staff to work with the chair and co-chair to develop
a list of recommended ESC members and a timeline for
consideration at the April 2003 Board meeting.
Mr. Crout stated that on February 26,
2003, Board members Kolender and Mann met with staff
to develop a list of recommended members and the proposed
timeline. The Board approved the ESC membership and
the proposed timeline. On June 18, 2003, the ESC met
and reviewed Titles 15 and 24, CCR, and reviewed comments
that were submitted from the field on any revisions,
or additions/deletions that needed to be accomplished.
The ESC identified those regulations and issues where
additional examination was warranted. The ESC identified
three workgroups, recommended their composition, provided
direction on areas of examination, and directed the
workgroups to meet and provide recommendations on any
revisions to the regulations.
Mr. Crout stated that in September
and October 2003, the three workgroups (Management,
Medical-Mental Health-Nutrition Environmental Health,
and Physical Plant) met and examined each regulation
with an emphasis on those that were identified by the
ESC. Based on a thorough review of these regulations,
the workgroups developed a series of recommendations
for revision. In November 2003, the ESC met and approved
most recommendations, a few were amended and in particular
one was pulled (Section 1020, Correctional Officer Core
Course), because it needed additional work done by the
workgroup. Mr. Crout stated at the time this agenda
item was prepared they had not completed the work of
gathering additional information, but since then they
have finished the work to the satisfaction of the Management
workgroup, as well as the ESC.
Mr. Crout stated consequently, staff
is requesting approval for a three month-extension on
the timeline in order to give staff ample time to integrate
these changes into the proposed regulations. Therefore,
staff would be presenting final recommendations from
the ESC to the Board at its April 2004 meeting.
A motion to approve the amended timeline
was made by Ms. Mimi Silbert and seconded by Mr. Bill
Nettles. The motion carried.
Development of Regulation To Implement
SB 1242 Request For Final Adoption (Agenda Item
L)
Mr. Crout stated that this agenda item
is directed at the development of regulations to implement
SB 1242, Statutes of 2002, amended Penal Code Section
298.1 to allow the use of reasonable force to collect
blood specimens, saliva samples, or thumb or palm print
impressions from inmates who, after requested to do
so, refuse to provide such samples. The BOC is mandated
under Penal Code Section 298.1 to develop regulations
for the use of force in securing these samples from
inmates of local detention facilities. The BOC is also
required to report to the Legislature, no later than
January 1, 2005, on the implementation of the use of
reasonable force pursuant to this act.
Mr. Crout stated that at the April
17, 2003 meeting, the BOC directed staff to begin the
regulation process required by SB 1242. Acting Chair
Edward Alameida appointed Board Member Curtis Hill as
chair and Board Member Donald Sheetz as co-chair of
the ESC for this process. At the direction of the BOC,
the chair and co-chair developed a list of potential
ESC members and the membership was approved by the BOC.
The ESC met on June 12, 2003 and developed a framework
for a regulation, guideline, and reporting process.
At the October 16, 2003 meeting, the
BOC approved the proposed regulation as required by
SB 1242, for inclusion in the Adult Minimum Standards
for Local Detention Facilities, Title 15, California
Code of Regulations, Section 1059. The BOC directed
staff to commence the Administrative Procedures Act
including the 45-day public comment period regarding
this regulation. The public comment period began October
31, 2003, and ended on December 18, 2003. On December
18, 2003, Board Member Curtis Hill chaired a public
hearing at the BOC conference room.
The written presentations are included
in the agenda packet as Attachment B. Mr. Crout stated
at the conclusion of the public comment period, staff
compiled submitted written comments (no oral comments
were received). These comments were presented to Board
Member Hill, chair of the ESC. It was concluded that
the issues raised in the comments were each considered
at the ESC meeting, or were without merit, and staff
was directed to proceed with preparing the final draft
of the regulation and submit it to the BOC for adoption.
Mr. Crout stated that initially there
was a delay in receiving funding to develop this regulation
and because the Administrative Procedures Act takes
a minimum of 90 days to complete, staff was concerned
that there would be insufficient data to provide a meaningful
report to the Legislature as required by statute. On
August 25, 2003, with the approval of ESC chair Hill,
a letter was sent to the field informing them of the
proposed regulation and requesting that they voluntarily
comply with the provisions of the proposal beginning
September 1, 2003.
On November 17, 2003, Governor Schwarzenegger
signed Executive Order S-03-02, which directs agency
secretaries to request the immediate return of any proposed
regulation including emergency regulations for final
adoption, amendment, or repeal or other processing by
the Office of Administrative Law. It is anticipated
that this regulation will qualify for the exception
to this order because the enabling legislation (SB 1242)
contained an urgency clause, and also required a report
on the enactment to the legislation. The report is due
January 1, 2005, and further delay in implementation
would render the report useless due to lack of data.
Mr. Crout stated that staff recommends
the BOC approve the ESC recommended regulation for inclusion
in Title 15, Minimum Standards for Local Adult Detention
Facilities and authorize staff to proceed with the final
regulation adoption process as mandated by the Administrative
Procedures Act.
A motion to approve the ESC recommended
regulation for inclusion in Title 15, Minimum Standards
for Local Adult Detention Facilities and authorize
staff to proceed with the final regulation adoption
process as mandated by the Administrative Procedures
Act was made by Mr. Bill Kolender and seconded by
Mr. Gary Mann. The motion carried.
Section 886.5, Welfare and Institutions
Code Orange County Los Pinos Camp Expansion (Agenda
Item M)
Mr. Crout stated that this is a consent
information item. At the May 20, 1999 meeting, pursuant
to the provisions of Penal Code Section 6025.6, the
Board approved a delegation policy to allow staff to
exercise ministerial authority to make decisions on
approving, or denying a countys request to exceed
the 125-minor capacity limit for camps as specified
under Section 886.5 of the Welfare and Institutions
Code. The Orange County Probation Department has requested
to increase the capacity of their Los Pinos Camp beyond
125 minors. Based upon the information that staff has
reviewed and an onsite evaluation, the county is complying
with all the statutory requirements and staff has approved
their request for a capacity in excess of 125.
Legislative Update (Agenda Item
N)
Deputy Director Jim Sida stated that
staff has no new legislative items to report at this
time.
Chairman Hickman stated that he appreciates
the work of the Board. He thanked the San Diego County
Probation Department for hosting the Board meeting and
he also thanked the Board members for a gracious first
meeting. He stated that he appreciates their service
and patience as he chaired his first meeting.
Meeting adjourned at 11:30 a.m.
Respectfully submitted,
Gloria Guerrero
Executive Assistant
Board Members
Roderick Q. Hickman, Chair/Secretary,
Youth and Adult Correctional Agency
Richard Rimmer, Director (A), Department
of Corrections
Walter Allen III, Director, Department
of the Youth Authority
Curtis J. Hill, Sheriff, San Benito
County Sheriffs Department
William B. Kolender, Sheriff, San
Diego County Sheriffs Department
Terry D. Lee, Chief Probation Officer,
Trinity County Probation Department
Gary W. Mann, Deputy Sheriff, Los
Angeles County Sheriffs Department
Bill J. Nettles, Deputy Probation
Officer, Los Angeles County Probation Department
John L. Scott, Chief, Los Angeles
County Sheriffs Department
Donald R. Sheetz, President, Street
Asset Management
Mimi H. Silbert, Ph.D., Executive
Director, Delancey Street Foundation
Thomas L. Soto, Chief Executive Officer,
PS Enterprises (absent)
Zev Yaroslavsky, County Supervisor,
Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors (absent)
Board Staff
Thomas E. McConnell, Executive Director
Gloria Guerrero, Executive Assistant
Bill Crout, Deputy Director, FSOD
Jim Sida, Deputy Director, STC
Doug Holien, Field Representative,
FSOD
Karen Stoll, Field Representative,
CPPD
Guests
Jim Aboytes, Sacramento County Probation
Department
Susan Bellonzi, Orange County Sheriffs
Department
Kevin Carruth, Youth and Adult Correctional
Agency
Rudy Castelo, Santa Clara County
General Services Agency
Ann Clarke, Santa Clara County Probation
Department
Richard Conklin, San Diego County
Sheriffs Department
Bob Dotts, Riverside County Sheriffs
Department
Kathy Duque, Santa Clara County Probation
Department
Steve Harding, Orange County Sheriffs
Department
John Hensley, San Diego County Probation
Department
Valerie Hill, Riverside County Sheriffs
Department
Norm Hurst, San Bernardino County
Sheriffs Department
Vincent Iaria, San Diego County Probation
Department
Larry Jinkins, Santa Clara County
General Services Agency
Bert Liebersbach, Monterey County
Sheriffs Department
Hans J. Ludwig, San Diego County
Sheriffs Department
Susan Mallett, San Diego County Probation
Department
Jim Peterson, Santa Barbara County
Sheriffs Department
Dennis Runyan, San Diego County Sheriffs
Department
Steve Sentmon, Orange County Probation
Department
Dallas Stahr, Orange County
Probation Department
Craig Stoven, San Diego County
Probation Department
Nick Tippings, Los Angeles
County Sheriffs Department
Bob Wellott, San Bernardino
County Sheriffs Department
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